Showing posts with label smallest. Show all posts
Showing posts with label smallest. Show all posts

Monday, 6 June 2011

Most Smallest Fish on Earth

The Paedocypris progenetica is officially the world's smallest fish at only 7.9mm long, that is less than 1/3 of an inch! Not only is in the smallest fish in the world, but it is also that smallest vertebrate or backboned animal in the entire world! It was discovered in the swamps on the Indonesian island of Sumatra in water that has a PH level of 3. This is about 100 times more acidic than regular rainwater!The Paedocypris progenetica is actually partially see-through, they have a reduced head skeleton, which leaves the brain completely unprotected by bone. The previous record for smallest vertebrate was held by an 8mm species of Indo Pacific Goby. This discovery was made in 2006, I wonder if this really will hold up as the world's smallest fish. What do you think?

See more "the most" things here!

Saturday, 4 June 2011

Most Smallest Bird on Earth

Bee Hummingbird

Bee Hummingbird
The Bee Hummingbird or Zunzuncito (Mellisuga helenae) is a species of hummingbird that is endemic to Cuba and Isla de la Juventud. With a mass of approximately 1.8 grams (0.063 oz) and a length of 5 centimetres (2.0 in), make this species is the smallest living bird.

Hummingbird bee description:

The male Bee hummingbird has the pileum and throat fiery red, the iridescent gorget with elongated lateral plumes, rest of upperparts bluish, rest of underparts mostly greyish white. It has a rounded tail that is green with a rufous base.

Females are bluish green above with a pale gray or whitish underside. The tips of their tail feathers have white spots.
A breeding male Bee hummingbird has a pink to red head, chin, and throat. A non-breeding male bee hummingbird looks like a female, except that their wingtips have blue spots.
A Bee Hummingbird is more apt to be mistaken for a bee than a bird because of the size, the bird is not a mimic.

Bee Hummingbird Facts

The bee hummingbird is the world’s smallest warm-blooded vertebrate.
When flying, the wings of the bee hummingbird beat 80 times per second, and when mating, up to 200 times per second.
The heart rate of the Bee hummingbird is the second fastest of all animals.
The Bee hummingbird also has the fewest feathers of all birds.

More Bee Hummingbird Facts:

The body temperature of the bumble bee hummingbird is 40 °C (104 °F), the highest of all birds.
At night, the body temperature of the bumble bee hummingbird drops down 19 °C (66 °F) to save energy.
Bee hummingbirds eat half their total body mass and drink 8 times their total body mass in water each day.

Bee hummingbird habitat

The bee hummingbird habitat can be found in woodland, shrubbery, and gardens in Cuba and the Isle of Pines and has also been spotted in Jamaica and Haiti.
A Bee hummingbird nest is only 3 cm across. The diet of the Bee hummingbird consists mainly of nectar and insects.


See more about the most things here
.